Pakistan on Saturday accused NATO  helicopters of firing on two army checkpoints in the northwest and  killing 25 soldiers, then retaliated by closing a key border crossing  used by the coalition to supply its troops in neighboring Afghanistan.
The incident Friday night was a major blow to already strained relations between Islamabad  and U.S.-led forces fighting in Afghanistan. It will add to perceptions  in Pakistan that the American presence in the region is malevolent, and  to resentment toward the weak government in Islamabad for co-operating with Washington.
It comes a little over a year after a similar but less deadly incident, in which U.S. helicopters accidentally killed two Pakistani soldiers  near the Afghan border, whom the pilots mistook for insurgents.  Pakistan responded by closing the Torkham border crossing to NATO  supplies — as it did Saturday — for 10 days until the U.S. apologized.
In a statement sent to reporters, the Pakistan military blamed NATO for Friday's attack in the Mohmand tribal area, saying the helicopters "carried out unprovoked and indiscriminate firing."
NATO  officials in Kabul said Saturday morning that they were aware of the  reports, and would release more information after they were able to  gather more facts about what happened.Much  of the violence in Afghanistan against Afghan, NATO and U.S. troops is  carried out by insurgents that are based just across the border in  Pakistan. Coalition forces are not allowed to cross the frontier to  attack the militants, which sometimes fire artillery and rockets across  the line.
American officials  have repeatedly accused Pakistani forces of supporting — or turning a  blind eye — to militants using its territory for cross-border attacks.  The border issue is the major source of tension between Islamabad and  Washington, which wants to stabilize Afghanistan and withdraw its combat  troops there by the end of 2014.
The  border is disputed in many areas and not clearly marked, adding to the  difficulties faced by the different militaries in controlling it.
Pakistan  state TV said the helicopters killed 25 Pakistani soldiers in the  incident. Two government officials in Mohmand confirmed the death toll  and said 14 other soldiers were wounded.
The helicopters attacked  two checkpoints around 1,000 feet apart from each other, one of them  twice, and two officers were among the dead, said a government official  in Mohmand and a security official in Peshawar, the main city in  Pakistan's northwest.The officials all spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to talk to the media.
Ties between Washington  and Islamabad had already taken an especially hard hit from the covert  U.S. commando raid that killed Osama bin Laden in a Pakistani garrison  town on May 2. The Pakistanis were outraged that they were not told  about the operation beforehand, and now are angered even more than  before by U.S. violations of the country's sovereignty.
In  a statement, Prime Minister Yusuf Raza Gilani strongly condemned the  alleged NATO attack, and said government was taking it up "in the  strongest terms with NATO and the U.S.
A Pakistani customs  official told The Associated Press that he received verbal orders  Saturday to stop all NATO supplies from crossing the border through  Torkham in either direction. A transporter who runs a terminal at the  border where NATO trucks park before they cross confirmed the closure.  They spoke on condition of anonymity because of the sensitivity of the  matter.Torkham runs through  the famed Khyber Pass and is the main crossing to Afghanistan from  Pakistan, the country through which NATO ships about 30 percent of the  non-lethal supplies used by its Afghan-based forces. A short stoppage  will have no effect on the war effort, but it is a reminder of the  leverage Pakistan has over the United States from the supply routes to  landlocked Afghanistan running through its territory.
The incident is also a reminder of the extreme volatility of the border.The  checkpoint that was attacked had been recently set up in Mohmand's  Salala village by the army to stop Pakistani Taliban militants holed up  in Afghanistan from crossing the border and staging attacks, said two  local government administrators, Maqsood Hasan and Hamid Khan.
The  Pakistani military has blamed Pakistani Taliban militants and their  allies for killing dozens of security forces in such cross-border  attacks since the summer. Pakistan has criticized Afghan and foreign  forces for not doing enough to stop the attacks, which it says have  originated from the eastern Afghan provinces of Kunar and Nuristan. The  U.S. has largely pulled out of these provinces, leaving the militants in  effective control of many areas along the border.
The  Afghan government blamed Pakistan for firing hundreds of rockets into  eastern Afghanistan earlier this year that killed dozens of people. The  Pakistan army has denied it intentionally fired rockets into  Afghanistan, but acknowledged that several rounds fired at militants  conducting cross-border attacks may have landed over the border.
The  Afghan and Pakistani Taliban are allies but have largely focused their  attacks on opposite sides of the border. The Afghan Taliban aims to  topple the U.S.-allied government in Kabul, and the Pakistani Taliban  has tried to do the same in Islamabad.
The  U.S. helicopter attack that killed two Pakistani soldiers on Sept. 30  of last year took place south of Mohmand in the Kurram tribal area. A  joint U.S.-Pakistan investigation found that Pakistani(...)More.
 
 
 
 
 
 11/26/2011 03:39:00 AM
11/26/2011 03:39:00 AM
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